What are the different types of steel batons?

There are several types of steel batons, including:

1. Expandable batons: These are also known as telescopic or collapsible batons. They are made of multiple sections of steel that can be extended and locked into place, allowing the baton to be compact when not in use and then extended for use.

2. Fixed-length batons: These are made of a single piece of steel and are a fixed length, usually around 16 inches. They are generally thicker and heavier than expandable batons.

3. Asp batons: This type of baton is similar to an expandable baton, but it has a frictional locking system that keeps the sections of the baton securely in place.

4. Kubotans: This type of baton is small and portable, typically around 5-6 inches long, and made of steel or other hard materials. They can be used as keychains or attached to a keychain and are used for self-defense.

5. Shock for stun batons: These types of batons have an electrical charge and are used to incapacitate a person by delivering an electrical shock. They are legal in some places but restricted/prohibited in others.

Note that the legality of these batons is different in different jurisdictions and they are considered weapons. It's important to check the laws before carrying or using them.

What is the best way to use a steel baton?

The best way to use a steel baton for self-defense depends on the situation and the level of threat. However, some general guidelines include:

1. Use the baton as a striking weapon: Steel batons can strike an attacker in vulnerable areas such as the head, face, and neck. This can help to incapacitate them and give you an opportunity to escape.

2. Use the baton to block and deflect: Steel batons can also be used to block and deflect an attacker's strikes and weapons. This can help to prevent injury and create an opening for a counterattack.

3. Use the baton to maintain distance: Steel batons are effective at keeping an attacker at a distance. By extending the baton and using it to strike or thrust at an attacker, you can create distance and protect yourself from harm.

4. Use the baton in combination with other techniques: Steel batons can be used in combination with other self-defense techniques, such as kicks, punches, and joint locks. This can be more effective than using the baton alone.

It's important to note that using a steel baton for self-defense carries some risk, and it's important to consider the legal consequences of using it. It's also important to train with a professional instructor to learn the proper techniques and use of the steel baton.

Where are steel batons legal and illegal?

The legality of steel batons varies by jurisdiction. In some places, they are considered to be a legal self-defense weapons, while in others they are considered to be illegal. In the United States, possession of a steel baton is generally legal, but California has laws that prohibit the possession or use of batons.

According to California Penal Code 22210 PC, it is illegal to manufacture, import, sell, give, or possess leaded canes or batons, or any other similar weapon. Violation of this law can result in either a misdemeanor or felony charge. If convicted, the offender may face a punishment of up to 3 years in jail or prison (see video below). 

Penal Code PC 22210 - Are batons and billy clubs illegal in California? (See video below)